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Mondher ZenaidiOfficial website

Journey

Trained as an engineer and administrator, a career in the service of the State

Illustration: an earth path through an olive grove leading to a classical columned public building on a hill.

At a glance

  • 1950 — Born in Tunis.
  • 1973 · 1976 — Engineer from the École Centrale Paris, then a graduate of the École nationale d’administration.
  • 1994–2011 — Minister: Transport, Trade, Tourism, Public Health.
  • 2010 — President of the 63rd World Health Assembly, in Geneva.
  • 2025 — The “Wajibna” platform, dated 30 June 2025.

An engineer and administrator by training

Mondher Zenaidi was born in Tunis on 24 October 1950, the son of Abdelaziz Zenaidi, one of the first engineers of independent Tunisia. He completed his secondary education at the Collège Sadiki in Tunis before continuing his higher education in France.

In 1973 he graduated as an engineer from École Centrale Paris. He then entered the École nationale d’administration in Paris, graduating in 1976. This dual training, technical and administrative, has shaped his entire career.

Serving the administration and public enterprises

Back in Tunis in 1976, he joined the office of the Minister of the National Economy as a policy adviser. From 1978 to 1981 he was Deputy Director General of the Tunisian National Tourism Office, and from 1981 to 1983 he headed the private office of the Minister of the National Economy.

In 1983 he became Chairman and Chief Executive of the Tunisian Trade Office.

In parallel, he chaired the Espérance Sportive de Tunis from 1986 to 1987.

From government to Parliament

In 1987 he joined the government as Secretary of State to the Minister of the National Economy, in charge of Industry.

From 1989 he represented the Kasserine constituency in the Chamber of Deputies, and from 1991 to 1994 he was Vice-President of the Chamber.

Ministerial responsibilities (1994–2011)

In 1994 he was appointed Minister of Transport, his first ministerial portfolio, which he held until 1996. He then served as Minister of Trade from 1996 to 2001.

In 2001 he took charge of the Ministry of Tourism, Leisure and Handicrafts. From 2002 to 2004 he led a combined ministry of Tourism, Trade and Handicrafts; in that capacity, in October 2003 in Sousse, he attended the signing of the partnership agreement between Sotoparc and France’s Puy du Fou to create a leisure park. He then concentrated on Trade, and from 2005 to 2007 on Trade and Handicrafts.

On 3 September 2007 he was appointed Minister of Public Health, a post he held until January 2011.

An international responsibility: the World Health Assembly

In May 2010, in Geneva, he presided over the 63rd World Health Assembly, the decision-making body of the World Health Organization, which brings together its Member States. Closing the session, he said that “our decisions should also be translated on the ground”, which “will require a share of patience on our part, and perseverance” from Member States and partners.

After 2011

After the events of January 2011, he left Tunisia in March 2011 and settled in Paris. He returned to Tunis on 14 September 2014.

On 22 September 2014 he filed an independent bid in the 2014 presidential election. Ten years later, on 4 July 2024, he announced a presidential bid; although the Administrative Court twice ordered his reinstatement, he did not appear on the final list for the 6 October 2024 ballot.

Duty as a common thread

The idea of “duty” runs through his public statements. In June 2016 he called for a “government of national duty” focused on urgent matters rather than postponed ones. In February 2019 he stated publicly that he was holding consultations with political figures and families of different persuasions. On 29 February 2024 he issued a statement calling, in the name of “national duty”, for responsibility and an end to divisions.

On 7 February 2025 he launched the “Society of Duty” project under the motto “Wajibna – Our Duty”. On 31 August 2025 he made public the policy platform of the “Wajibna” rescue and reform project, a working document dated 30 June 2025 and prepared with the contribution of many Tunisian experts. The text argues for reviving a “Tunisian model” of governance and development, rejects imported solutions, and makes sovereignty — territorial, legal, political, financial and intellectual — a guiding principle.

A career in the service of the State

From the Tunisian Trade Office to the Ministry of Public Health, from Parliament to the World Health Assembly, Mondher Zenaidi’s career has been built essentially within the State and its public institutions. An engineer and administrator by training, he advocates a conception of public action grounded in the continuity of the State, competence, and bringing Tunisians together.

Mondher Zenaidi is married and has two children.

The dates in this biography are drawn from public sources (World Health Organization, Tunisian and international press, encyclopaedias). Several dates are being checked against official records.

Chronology

The 1950s

  1. Born in Tunis

    Mondher Zenaidi was born in Tunis on 24 October 1950, the son of Abdelaziz Zenaidi, one of the first engineers of independent Tunisia.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)Wikipedia EN « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)

The 1970s

  1. Engineer, École Centrale Paris

    In 1973 he graduated as an engineer from École Centrale Paris.

    Sources: OMS (opens in a new tab)Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)

  2. Policy adviser, Ministry of the National Economy

    Back in Tunis, he joined the office of the Minister of the National Economy as a policy adviser (chargé de mission).

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)Jeune Afrique, 2014-08-03

  3. École nationale d’administration

    He graduated from the École nationale d’administration in Paris in March 1976.

    Sources: OMS (opens in a new tab)Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)

  4. –

    Tunisian National Tourism Office

    Deputy Director General of the Tunisian National Tourism Office from 1978 to 1981.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)Business News, 2007-12-29 (opens in a new tab)

The 1980s

  1. –

    Chief of staff to the Minister of the National Economy

    From 1981 to 1983 he headed the private office of the Minister of the National Economy.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)OMS (opens in a new tab)

  2. Tunisian Trade Office

    Chairman and Chief Executive of the Tunisian Trade Office from 1983, where he led technical cooperation projects with the International Trade Centre in Geneva.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)OMS (opens in a new tab)

  3. –

  4. Secretary of State for Industry

    In 1987 he joined the government as Secretary of State to the Minister of the National Economy, in charge of Industry.

    Sources: ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)Mounir Charfi, « Les ministres de Bourguiba », Tunis 1989, p. 242Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)

  5. Member of Parliament for Kasserine

    From 1989 he represented the Kasserine constituency in the Chamber of Deputies.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)Jeune Afrique, 2014-08-03ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)

The 1990s

  1. –

    Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies

    Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies from 1991 to 1994.

    Sources: OMS (opens in a new tab)Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)

  2. –

  3. –

The 2000s

  1. –

    Minister of Tourism, Leisure and Handicrafts

    Minister of Tourism, Leisure and Handicrafts from 2001 to 2002.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)OMS (opens in a new tab)

  2. –

    Minister of Tourism, Trade and Handicrafts

    From 2002 to 2004 he led a combined ministry of Tourism, Trade and Handicrafts.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)OMS (opens in a new tab)

  3. –

  4. –

  5. –

    Minister of Public Health

    Appointed Minister of Public Health on 3 September 2007, he held the post until January 2011.

    Sources: Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)Wikipedia EN « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)

The 2010s

  1. President of the World Health Assembly

    In May 2010, in Geneva, he presided over the 63rd World Health Assembly, the decision-making body of the World Health Organization.

    Sources: OMS (opens in a new tab)Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)Wikipedia EN « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)

  2. Settles in Paris

    After the events of January 2011, he left Tunisia in March 2011 and settled in Paris.

    Sources: Afrique Asie, 2014-09 (opens in a new tab)ويكيبيديا AR «المنذر الزنايدي» (opens in a new tab)Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)

  3. Return to Tunisia

    On 14 September 2014 he returned to Tunis, where he was welcomed at Tunis-Carthage airport.

    Sources: Business News, 2014-09-09 (opens in a new tab)Afrique Asie, 2014-09 (opens in a new tab)AllAfrica, 2014-09-15 (opens in a new tab)

  4. 2014 presidential election

    On 22 September 2014 he filed an independent bid in the 2014 presidential election.

    Sources: Business News, 2014-09-22 (opens in a new tab)Leaders, 2014-09-30 (opens in a new tab)Wikipédia FR « Mondher Zenaidi » (opens in a new tab)

  5. Call for a “government of national duty”

    In June 2016 he called for a “government of national duty” focused on urgent matters rather than postponed ones.

    Sources: Kapitalis (Anbaa Tounes), 2016-06-05 (opens in a new tab)Akher Khabar Online, 2016 (opens in a new tab)

The 2020s

  1. Statement to the public

    On 29 February 2024 he issued a statement calling, in the name of “national duty”, for responsibility and an end to divisions.

    Sources: Boutheina Magazine, 2024-02-29 (opens in a new tab)Kapitalis + Assabah News, 2024-02-29

  2. –

    2024 presidential election

    He announced a presidential bid on 4 July 2024. Although the Administrative Court twice ordered his reinstatement, he did not appear on the final list for the 6 October 2024 ballot.

    Sources: Gnet, 2024-07-04 (opens in a new tab)Kapitalis, 2024-07-04 (opens in a new tab)Jeune Afrique, 2024-08-29 (opens in a new tab)

  3. Launch of “Wajibna – Society of Duty”

    On 7 February 2025 he launched the “Society of Duty” project under the motto “Wajibna – Our Duty”.

    Sources: Kapitalis, 2025-02-07 (opens in a new tab)Business News, 2025-02-07 (opens in a new tab)

  4. The “Wajibna” platform

    On 31 August 2025 he made public the policy platform of the “Wajibna” rescue and reform project, a document dated 30 June 2025.

    Sources: Kashf Media, 2025-08-31 (opens in a new tab)L'Économiste Maghrébin, 2025-09-01 (opens in a new tab)“Wajibna” political platform, PDF document dated 30 June 2025